A Guide to Safe Towing
Towing a caravan can be a challenging and potentially dangerous task, especially if the tow tongue height is not set correctly. The tow tongue is the part of the caravan that connects to the towing vehicle, and its height determines how stable the caravan is on the road. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to find the correct height for your tow tongue.
Step 1: Identify the Hitch Receiver
The first step in finding the correct tow tongue height is to identify the hitch receiver that you need for your van. This could include a DO35 or DO45. You will need a 7/8-inch hitch receiver for DO35 and a 1 1/4-inch hitch receiver for DO45. Make sure to choose the correct hitch receiver for your van as this ensures that the caravan is securely attached to the towing vehicle, reducing the risk of accidents on the road.
Step 2: Set the Tow Tongue Height for the Ball Weight
The next step is to set the tow tongue height within the recommended range for your caravan's ball weight. For a 200kg ball weight, the tow tongue should be set between 500mm-530mm. This range is the ideal height for the tow tongue to sit when there is no load in the caravan.
Step 3: Adjust the Tow Tongue Height for the Loaded Caravan
Once the tow tongue height has been set for the ball weight, it is time to adjust it for the loaded caravan. When the caravan is loaded, the tow tongue should drop to 460mm-480mm from the ground. This range allows for proper weight distribution and ensures that the caravan is level when it is being towed. It is important to note that when setting the tow tongue height, the caravan should be fully loaded with all the gear and equipment that will be carried during the trip. This ensures that the weight distribution is accurate, and the caravan will be stable on the road.
Step 4: Check for a Level Caravan
The final step is to check that the caravan is level with the tow tongue at 460mm-480mm from the ground. This is important as it ensures that the weight is distributed evenly across the caravan's wheels and the towing vehicle. If the tow tongue height is too high or too low, it can cause the caravan to sway or fishtail, which can be dangerous.
In conclusion, setting the tow tongue height correctly is essential for safe and comfortable towing. By choosing the correct hitch receiver and following the recommended range for the tow tongue height, you can ensure that your caravan is securely attached to your towing vehicle and is being towed safely and efficiently. Always prioritize safety when towing and regularly check your hitch and tow tongue to ensure that they are properly adjusted for your caravan. If in doubt, consult a professional for guidance.
Disclaimer: Before attempting to set the tow tongue height, it is important to read your caravan and towing vehicle manufacturer's guidelines and consult a professional if necessary. Incorrectly setting the tow tongue height can result in dangerous driving conditions and accidents.